RT Journal A1 Gearhart SL T1 Tems for rectal adenomas: Comment on “transanal endoscopic microsurgery in small, large, and giant rectal adenomas” JF Archives of Surgery JO Archives of Surgery YR 2012 FD December 1 VO 147 IS 12 SP 1101 OP 1101 DO 10.1001/archsurg.2012.1969 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.2012.1969 AB Historically, large lesions of the rectum have been referred for resection using an abdominal approach, often leaving some patients with long-term defecatory dysfunction. As technology has advanced, newer procedures are available to remove these polyps in less-invasive ways. As the authors pointed out, the outcomes of these different methods should be carefully examined so that the care of patients with cancer is not compromised. It is comforting to know that the malignancy rate in large rectal adenomas is low and that perhaps in some cases, the TEMS procedure can serve as an additional safe excisional biopsy technique, allowing for additional therapy to be given prior to a larger, more definitive resection. Finally, what is lacking in the management of these patients is more definitive preoperative staging methods, which would take the guess work out of the equation.