RT Journal A1 Ratnapala DN, Lisle D, Munn E, Lambrianides AL T1 IMage of the month—quiz case JF Archives of Surgery JO Archives of Surgery YR 2009 FD November 16 VO 144 IS 11 SP 1087 OP 1087 DO 10.1001/archsurg.2009.187-a UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.2009.187-a AB On examination, the patient was in sinus rhythm, was moderately dehydrated, had right-sided abdominal tenderness, and had no organomegaly or palpable masses. Digital rectal examination results were negative for blood. Laboratory tests showed moderate leukocytosis (white blood cell count, 15 600/μL [to convert to ×109per liter, multiply by 0.001]; with an elevated neutrophil count of 13 600/μL), an elevated C-reactive protein level (157 mg/L [to convert to nanomoles per liter, multiply by 9.524]), and an erythrocyte sedimentation rate of 32 mm/h. Arterial blood gas showed no lactic acidosis. Stool culture results were negative for pathogenic growth as well as for Clostridium difficiletoxin. The patient was admitted for resuscitation and investigation.