RT Journal A1 Stojadinovic A, Ahuja N, Nazarian SM, et al T1 TRanslational research in surgical disease JF Archives of Surgery JO Archives of Surgery YR 2010 FD February 1 VO 145 IS 2 SP 187 OP 196 DO 10.1001/archsurg.2009.280 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.2009.280 AB Objective  To review cutting-edge, novel, implemented and potential translational research and to provide a glimpse into rich, innovative, and brilliant approaches to everyday surgical problems.Data Sources  Scientific literature and unpublished results.Study Selection  Articles reviewed were chosen based on innovation and application to surgical diseases.Data Extraction  Each section was written by a surgeon familiar with cutting-edge and novel research in their field of expertise and interest.Data Synthesis  Articles that met criteria were summarized in the manuscript.Conclusions  Multiple avenues have been used for the discovery of improved means of diagnosis, treatment, and overall management of patients with surgical diseases. These avenues have incorporated the use of genomics, electrical impedence, statistical and mathematical modeling, and immunology.