RT Journal A1 Amin M, Liquete E, Braddock A, Robinson RB T1 IMage of the month—quiz case JF Archives of Surgery JO Archives of Surgery YR 2011 FD April 1 VO 146 IS 4 SP 485 OP 485 DO 10.1001/archsurg.2011.51-a UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.2011.51-a AB A 66-year-old, otherwise healthy man presented to the surgeon's office concerning a palpable lump in his right flank. He denied any fever, chills, or constitutional symptoms, and he had no history of trauma. His medical history included polycystic kidney disease; his surgical history, laparoscopic cholecystectomy 3 years earlier for acute gangrenous cholecystitis with cholelithiasis and excision of a lipoma from the right side of the abdominal wall 1 year earlier. On examination, the mass was approximately 10 × 5 cm and mobile. There was no overlying erythema, tenderness, ecchymosis, or induration. The other physical examination results were unremarkable. The patient was taken to the operating room for excision of the mass with a 12th rib operative approach in a left lateral decubitus position. During exploration, the mass was noted to be an abscess. The cavity was copiously irrigated and the incision was closed over a closed suction drain. Ultrasonography (US) and computed tomography (CT) were performed to evaluate the etiology of the abscess. The US image and CT scan (Figure 1) showed a complex retroperitoneal mass just behind the right kidney. The soft-tissue inflammation extended to the skin.