RT Journal A1 HEAD JR T1 JOhn brown on medical education JF Archives of Surgery JO Archives of Surgery YR 1929 FD April 1 VO 18 IS 4 SP 1562 OP 1569 DO 10.1001/archsurg.1929.01140130658042 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.1929.01140130658042 AB The present system of medical education has many virtues, and many of its evils are inherent in the variable natures of individual students and professors. The four years of preclinical study make certain that the students are exposed thoroughly to the sciences that are the foundation of the profession. If it is complained that these subjects are taught by men who know little of practical medicine, it can be said with equal justice that for this reason they are probably taught with greater thoroughness. And to those who say that it is absurd to spend four years on these and then but two on the art that is so long to learn, it can be answered that the students will spend the rest of their lives in acquiring clinical experience, whereas but few will refer again to their preclinical textbooks. In defense of his lectures, quizzes and cramming, the clinical