RT Journal A1 Faulkner RT, Cowan GM, Jr, Rothouse L T1 EArly failure of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene in femoral vein replacement JF Archives of Surgery JO Archives of Surgery YR 1979 FD August 1 VO 114 IS 8 SP 939 OP 943 DO 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370320071013 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370320071013 AB • Grafts of expanded 30-μ fibril length polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) were inserted as segmental femoral vein replacements in nine dogs. The contralateral femoral vein served as a control, receiving a graft from each dog's right external jugular vein. Graft patency was monitored for 24 weeks postoperatively with serial venograms and venous pressures of the operated limbs. All expanded PTFE grafts and one autogenous graft thrombosed within 24 to 48 hours. Significant venous hypertension in the extremities receiving the PTFE grafts persisted for six months.(Arch Surg 114:939-943, 1979)